Phalcon vs Spring 用法对照表(持续更新)-白红宇

Phalcon vs Spring

http://www.netkiller.cn/journal/phalcon.spring.html

Mr. Neo Chen (陈景峯), netkiller, BG7NYT

中国广东省深圳市龙华新区民治街道溪山美地

518131

+86 13113668890

<>

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2015-11-25

摘要

Phalcon VS 用法对照表

我的系列文档

编程语言

操作系统

网络设备及其他

您可以使用阅读当前文档

1. Install

1.1. Phalcon

FYI

You need to install with compiler, make tools.

#!/bin/shcd /usr/local/src/git clone --depth=1 git://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon.gitcd cphalcon/build./installcat > /srv/php/etc/conf.d/phalcon.ini <

1.2. Spring

You just only create a file as pom.xml, the maven will be fetch them.


    	
     
      4.0.0
     	
     
      Spring
     	
     
      Spring
     	
     
      0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
     	
     
      war
     	
     		
      			
       
        org.springframework
       			
       
        spring-context
       			
       
        4.1.1.RELEASE
       		
      		
      			
       
        org.springframework
       			
       
        spring-aop
       			
       
        4.1.1.RELEASE
       		
      		
      			
       
        org.springframework
       			
       
        spring-webmvc
       			
       
        4.1.1.RELEASE
       		
      		
      			
       
        org.springframework
       			
       
        spring-web
       			
       
        4.1.1.RELEASE
       		
      		
      			
       
        javax.servlet
       			
       
        jstl
       			
       
        1.2
       		
      		
      			
       
        commons-logging
       			
       
        commons-logging
       			
       
        1.1.3
       		
      	
     	
     		
      
       src
      		
      			
       				
        
         maven-compiler-plugin
        				
        
         3.3
        				
        					
         1.6					
         
          1.6
         				
        			
       			
       				
        
         maven-war-plugin
        				
        
         2.6
        				
        					
         
          WebContent
         					
         
          false

2. Project initialization

2.1. Phalcon


    registerDirs(		array(			$config->application->controllersDir,			$config->application->modelsDir,            $config->application->formsDir,            $config->application->imagesDir,		)	)->register();	$loader->registerNamespaces(array(			'Phalcon' => __DIR__.'/../../Library/Phalcon/'	));	$loader->register();	/**	 * The FactoryDefault Dependency Injector automatically register the right services providing a full stack framework	 */	$di = new \Phalcon\DI\FactoryDefault();        $di->set('dispatcher', function() use ($di) {                $eventsManager = new EventsManager;                $dispatcher = new Dispatcher;                $dispatcher->setEventsManager($eventsManager);                return $dispatcher;        });	/**	 * The URL component is used to generate all kind of urls in the application	 */	$di->set('url', function() use ($config) {		$url = new \Phalcon\Mvc\Url();		$url->setBaseUri($config->application->baseUri);		return $url;	});	/**	 * Setting up the view component	 */	$di->set('view', function() use ($config) {		$view = new \Phalcon\Mvc\View();		$view->setViewsDir($config->application->viewsDir);		return $view;	});    /**	 * 数据库加密key	 */	$di->set('config', function() use ($config) {		return $config;	});	/**	 * Database connection is created based in the parameters defined in the configuration file	 */	$di->set('db', function() use ($config) {		return new \Phalcon\Db\Adapter\Pdo\Mysql(array(			"host" => $config->database->host,			"username" => $config->database->username,			"password" => $config->database->password,			"dbname" => $config->database->dbname		));	});	/**	 * Start the session the first time some component request the session service	 */  	$di->set('session', function() {  		$session = new \Phalcon\Session\Adapter\Files();  		$session->start();  		return $session;  	});/*	$di->set('session', function() use ($config) {		$session = new Phalcon\Session\Adapter\Redis(array(				'path' => sprintf("tcp://%s:%s?weight=1",$config->redis->host, $config->redis->port)		));		$session->start();		return $session;	});*/	/**	 * If the configuration specify the use of metadata adapter use it or use memory otherwise	 */	$di->set('modelsMetadata', function() use ($config) {		if (isset($config->models->metadata)) {			$metadataAdapter = 'Phalcon\Mvc\Model\Metadata\\'.$config->models->metadata->adapter;			return new $metadataAdapter();		} else {			return new \Phalcon\Mvc\Model\Metadata\Memory();		}	});	/**	 * If the configuration specify the use of metadata adapter use it or use memory otherwise	 */	$di->set('modelsManager', function() {		return new Phalcon\Mvc\Model\Manager();	});	/**	 * Handle the request	 */	$application = new \Phalcon\Mvc\Application();	$application->setDI($di);	echo $application->handle()->getContent();} catch (Phalcon\Exception $e) {	echo $e->getMessage();} catch (PDOException $e){	echo $e->getMessage();}

2.2. Spring

WebContent\WEB-INF


    
      
     
      Spring
       
         
      
       index.html
          
      
       index.htm
          
      
       index.jsp
          
      
       default.html
          
      
       default.htm
          
      
       default.jsp
        
       
             
      
       netkiller
              
      
                   org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        
              
      
       1
          
         
             
      
       netkiller
              
      
       /welcome.jsp
              
      
       /welcome.html
              
      
       *.html

netkiller-servlet.xml

3. Controller

3.1. welcome

3.1.1. Phalcon


    view->setVar('message',$message);    }}

3.1.2. Spring

package cn.netkiller.controller;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;@Controllerpublic class Welcome {	@RequestMapping("/welcome")	public ModelAndView helloWorld() {		String message = "Helloworld!!!";		return new ModelAndView("welcome", "message", message);	}}

3.2. pathinfo

http://www.netkiller.cn/news/list/100.html

http://www.netkiller.cn/news/detail/100/1000.html

3.2.1. Phalcon


    view->setVar('category_id',$category_id);    }    public function detailAction($category_id, $article_id)    {		$this->view->setVar('category_id',$category_id);		$this->view->setVar('article_id',$article_id);    }}

3.2.2. Spring

package cn.netkiller.controller;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;@Controllerpublic class Pathinfo {	@RequestMapping("/news/list/{category_id}")	public ModelAndView urlTestId(@PathVariable String category_id) {		return new ModelAndView("news/list", "category_id", category_id);	}	@RequestMapping("/news/detail/{category_id}/{article_id}")	public ModelAndView urlTestId(@PathVariable String category_id, @PathVariable String article_id) {		ModelMap model = new ModelMap();		model.addAttribute("category_id", category_id);		model.addAttribute("article_id", article_id);		return new ModelAndView("news/detail", model);	}}

3.3. HTTP Get

http://www.netkiller.cn/member/login?email=netkiller@msn.com

3.3.1. Phalcon


    get("email");    }}

3.3.2. Spring

package cn.netkiller.controller;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;@Controllerpublic class Welcome {	@RequestMapping("/member/login")	@ResponseBody	public String getEmailWithRequestParam(@RequestParam("email") String email) {	    return "email=" + email;	}}

如果参数很多写起来就非常辛苦

package cn.netkiller.controller;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;@Controllerpublic class Welcome {	@RequestMapping("/member/login")	@ResponseBody	public String getEmailWithRequestParam(		@RequestParam("email") String email		@RequestParam("password") String password		...		...		@RequestParam("ext") String ext	) {	    ...	    ...	    ...	}}

3.4. HTTP Post

3.4.1. Phalcon


    getPost("email");		echo "password=" . $request->getPost("password");		echo "phone=" . $request->getPost("phone");    }}

3.4.2. Spring

package cn.netkiller.controller;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;@Controllerpublic class Member {	@RequestMapping("/http/form")	public ModelAndView createCustomer(){		ModelMap model = new ModelMap();		model.addAttribute("email", "netkiller@msn.com");		model.addAttribute("phone", "13113668890");			    return new ModelAndView("http/form", model);	}			@RequestMapping(value= "/http/post", method = RequestMethod.POST)	public ModelAndView saveCustomer(HttpServletRequest request, 	        @RequestParam(value="Email", required=false) String email, 	        @RequestParam(value="Password", required=false) String password, 	        @RequestParam(value="Phone", required=false) String phone){		ModelMap model = new ModelMap();		model.addAttribute("email", email);		model.addAttribute("password", password);		model.addAttribute("phone", phone);			    return new ModelAndView("http/post", model);	}	}

4. View

4.1. Variable

4.1.1. Phalcon


    Insert title here

4.1.2. Spring

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"	pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%><%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
    Insert title here	${message}

4.2. Array

4.2.1. Phalcon


    Insert title here

4.2.2. Spring

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"	pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%><%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
    Insert title here

4.3. Map or Hashmap

4.3.1. Phalcon


    Insert title here	
    $value) {?>		
     :

4.3.2. Spring

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"    pageEncoding="utf-8"%><%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
    Insert title here	
    		
      :

4.4. From

4.4.1. Phalcon


    tag->setDoctype(Tag::HTML401_STRICT);?>Registration Page
    tag->form("products/search") ?>	
    tag->textField("name") ?>	
    tag->passwordField(array("password", "size" => 30)) ?>	
    tag->select(array("status", array("A" => "Active","I" => "Inactive")));?>	
    tag->textArea(array("aboutYou","","cols" => "6","rows" => 20)) ?>	
    tag->hiddenField(array("parent_id","value"=> "5")) ?>	
    tag->submitButton("Register"); ?>
    tag->endForm() ?>

4.4.2. Spring

<%@ taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" prefix="form"%>Registration Page

5. Model

5.1. Phalcon

模型定义

在控制器重调用查询数据

5.2. MyBatis

Maven 增加mybatis与依赖设置


    	
     
      4.0.0
     	
     
      MyBatis
     	
     
      MyBatis
     	
     
      0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
     	
     		
      			
       
        junit
       			
       
        junit
       			
       
        3.8.1
       			
       
        test
       		
      		
      			
       
        org.mybatis
       			
       
        mybatis
       			
       
        3.3.0
       		
      		
      			
       
        mysql
       			
       
        mysql-connector-java
       			
       
        5.1.37
       		
      	
     	
     		
      
       src
      		
      			
       				
        
         maven-compiler-plugin
        				
        
         3.3
        				
        					
         1.8					
         
          1.8

mybatis.xml

cn/netkiller/mapping/userMapping.xml

数据类型映射

package cn.netkiller.model;public class User {	private String id;	private String name;	private int age;	public String getId() {		return id;	}	public void setId(String id) {		this.id = id;	}	public String getName() {		return name;	}	public void setName(String name) {		this.name = name;	}	public int getAge() {		return age;	}	public void setAge(int age) {		this.age = age;	}	@Override	public String toString() {		return "User [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";	}}

测试程序

package cn.netkiller.test;import java.io.InputStream;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;import cn.netkiller.model.*;public class Test {	public static void main(String[] args) {		// TODO Auto-generated method stub		String resource = "mybatis.xml";		InputStream is = Tests.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(resource);		SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(is);		SqlSession session = sessionFactory.openSession();		String statement = "cn.netkiller.mapping.UserMapping.getUser";// 映射sql的标识字符串		User user = session.selectOne(statement, "2");		System.out.println(user.toString());	}}

6. Session

6.1. Phalcon


    session->set("username", "netkiller");    }    public function getAction()    {        // Check if the variable is defined        if ($this->session->has("username")) {            // Retrieve its value            echo $this->session->get("username");        }    }        public function removeAction()    {        // Remove a session variable        $this->session->remove("username");    }    public function destroyAction()    {        // Destroy the whole session        $this->session->destroy();    }    }

传统方式

$_SESSION['username'] = "netkiller";unset($_SESSION['username']);

6.2. Spring


        
             
      
       org.springframework.session
              
      
       spring-session
              
      
       1.0.2.RELEASE

package cn.netkiller.controller;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.RedirectView;import cn.netkiller.*;@Controllerpublic class Http {	@RequestMapping("/session")	@ResponseBody	public String home(HttpServletRequest request) {		return "" + request.getSession().getCreationTime();	}	@RequestMapping("/session/set")	@ResponseBody	public String setSession(HttpSession session) {		String username = "netkiller";		session.setAttribute("username", username);		return username;	}	@RequestMapping("/session/get")	@ResponseBody	public String getSession(HttpSession session) {		String username = (String) session.getAttribute("username");		return username;	}		@RequestMapping("/session/remove")	@ResponseBody	public String removeSession(HttpSession session) {		session.removeAttribute("username");		String username = (String) session.getAttribute("username");		return username;	}		@RequestMapping("/session/invalidate")	@ResponseBody	public String invalidateSession(HttpSession session) {		session.invalidate();		return "invalidate";	}}

Servlet 传统方式

@RequestMapping("/session/Servlet")	@ResponseBody	public String servletSession(HttpServletRequest request) {		String username = "neo";		request.getSession().setAttribute("username", username);		return username;	}

7. Cache

7.1. Redis

7.1.1. Phalcon

//Cache arbitrary data $this->cache->save('my-key', array(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)); //Get data $data = $this->cache->get('my-key');

7.1.2. Spring

pom.xml


        
             
      
       org.springframework.data
              
      
       spring-data-redis
              
      
       1.6.1.RELEASE

Configure RedisTemplate....

Testing

public class Example {    // inject the actual template    @Autowired    private RedisTemplate
    
      template;    // inject the template as ListOperations    // can also inject as Value, Set, ZSet, and HashOperations    @Resource(name="redisTemplate")    private ListOperations
     
       listOps;    public void addLink(String userId, URL url) {        listOps.leftPush(userId, url.toExternalForm());        // or use template directly        redisTemplate.boundListOps(userId).leftPush(url.toExternalForm());    }}

7.2. Model + Cache

7.2.1. Phalcon

$articles = Article::find(array(   			"cache" => array("service"=> 'redis', "key" => $key, "lifetime" => 60)   	));

7.2.2. MyBatis

MyBatis Redis Cache adapter http://mybatis.github.io/redis-cache

pom.xml


        
         
           
      
       org.mybatis
            
      
       mybatis
            
      
       3.3.0
            
      
       provided
          
         
     	
           
      
       redis.clients
            
      
       jedis
            
      
       2.7.3
            
      
       compile

7.3. Phalcon vs Ehcache

7.3.1.

7.3.2.

8. JSON Data

8.1. Phalcon

Encode


     array(		'name' 		=> 'Neo',		'website' 	=> 'http://www.netkiller.cn',		'nickname' 	=> 'netkiller' 	) ); print(json_encode($json));

Output

{"contact":{"name":"Neo","website":"http:\/\/www.netkiller.cn","nickname":"netkiller"}}

Decode

输出

stdClass Object(    [contact] => stdClass Object        (            [name] => Neo            [website] => http://www.netkiller.cn            [nickname] => netkiller        ))

8.2. Spring

JSON 编码

package netkiller.json;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.OutputStream;import javax.json.*;public final class Writer {	public static void main(String[] args) {		// TODO Auto-generated method stub		JsonObjectBuilder jsonBuilder = Json.createObjectBuilder();		JsonObjectBuilder addressBuilder = Json.createObjectBuilder();		JsonArrayBuilder phoneNumBuilder = Json.createArrayBuilder();		phoneNumBuilder.add("12355566688").add("0755-2222-3333");		addressBuilder.add("street", "Longhua").add("city", "Shenzhen").add("zipcode", 518000);		jsonBuilder.add("nickname", "netkiller").add("name", "Neo").add("department", "IT").add("role", "Admin");		jsonBuilder.add("phone", phoneNumBuilder);		jsonBuilder.add("address", addressBuilder);		JsonObject jsonObject = jsonBuilder.build();		System.out.println(jsonObject);		try {			// write to file			File file = new File("json.txt");			if (!file.exists()) {				file.createNewFile();			}			OutputStream os = null;			os = new FileOutputStream(file);			JsonWriter jsonWriter = Json.createWriter(os);			jsonWriter.writeObject(jsonObject);			jsonWriter.close();		} catch (IOException e) {			// TODO Auto-generated catch block			e.printStackTrace();		}	}}		运行后输出{"nickname":"netkiller","name":"Neo","department":"IT","role":"Admin","phone":["12355566688","0755-2222-3333"],"address":{"street":"Longhua","city":"Shenzhen","zipcode":"518000"}}

JSON 解码

package netkiller.json;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream; import javax.json.Json;import javax.json.JsonArray;import javax.json.JsonObject;import javax.json.JsonReader;import javax.json.JsonValue; public final class Reader {     public static final String JSON_FILE="json.txt";         public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {        InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(JSON_FILE);        //create JsonReader object        JsonReader jsonReader = Json.createReader(fis);        //get JsonObject from JsonReader        JsonObject jsonObject = jsonReader.readObject();                 //we can close IO resource and JsonReader now        jsonReader.close();        fis.close();                 System.out.printf("nickname: %s \n", jsonObject.getString("nickname"));        System.out.printf("name: %s \n", jsonObject.getString("name"));        System.out.printf("department: %s \n", jsonObject.getString("department"));        System.out.printf("role: %s \n", jsonObject.getString("role"));        JsonArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJsonArray("phone");                //long[] numbers = new long[jsonArray.size()];        int index = 0;        for(JsonValue value : jsonArray){            //numbers[index++] = Long.parseLong(value.toString());        	System.out.printf("phone[%d]: %s \n", index++, value.toString());        }        //reading inner object from json object        JsonObject innerJsonObject = jsonObject.getJsonObject("address");                System.out.printf("address: %s, %s, %d \n", innerJsonObject.getString("street"), innerJsonObject.getString("city"), innerJsonObject.getInt("zipcode"));             } }				运行结果nickname: netkiller name: Neo department: IT role: Admin phone[0]: +8612355566688 phone[1]: 0755-2222-3333 address: Longhua, Shenzhen, 518000